Point 3 on map: Grayling abounds during July and August on the exposed scree slopes, and fritillaries wander by. Scotch Argus – 14th August 2010 Arnside Knott, Cumbria. Pass through Newbiggin on Lune and Ravenstonedale. 56. Swallowtail – 5th June 2010 Strumpshaw, Norfolk. https://butterfly-conservation.org/butterflies/scotch-argus The Trust stands up for wildlife, creates wildlife havens, and seeks to raise environmental awareness. For more details of these cookies and how to disable them, see our cookie policy. On the forewing there are three or four eyespots, usually two apical plus a third detached, while on the hindwings there are four or five. In autumn find fellwort, devil's bit scabious, scotch argus butterflies. The flight of the Scotch argus is one of the many high points of Smardale Nature Reserve - it is awash with flowering plants and buzzing with wildlife. The forecast was OK but not great, we left home in brilliant sunshine and blue skies and as we headed west it got cloudier and cloudier. [2][4] English colonies are found at Arnside Knott and Smardale Gill both in Cumbria. Large Heath – 27th June 2009 Meathop Moss, Cumbria 57. Argus 78 Annual Report 2016 Large.pdf. 56. July 2018 Arnside Knott Cumbria. The warm conditions of the last week have encouraged a profusion of the rare Scotch argus butterfly to take to the air at Cumbria Wildlife Trust’s Smardale Nature Reserve, near … Go to Butterflies seen in Palearctic Region outside Britain. Erebia aethiops has a wingspan of 42–46 mm. This thesis studied the genetic structure of the species in Britain on a national scale and at the metapopulation level with the aim of advising future Scotch Argus is widely distributed in central and eastern Europe, but is absent from Ireland, Spain, Portugal, western France, peninsular Italy, Scandinavia and the Mediterranean region. Kirkland (1995) A review of the distribution, ecology and behaviour of the Scotch Argus Bulletin of the British Ecological Society 26 (2): 95-102; Kirkland (2000) The Scotch Argus butterfly: A guide for land managers. Adults fly from June to August. The eggs are laid singly on the leaves of grass. This species is univoltine. Turn left on minor road by pines and … What makes Smardale Gill so … High res. July 2018 Arnside Knott Cumbria. Argus 79 Autumn 2017.pdf. FOLLOW US. The flight of the Scotch argus is one of the many high points of Smardale Nature Reserve - it is awash with flowering plants and buzzing with wildlife. Back at the Cumbria Wildlife Trust nature reserve at Smardale to find the rare Scotch Argus butterfly. Along with many other species, the Scotch argus (Erebia aethiops) has suffered a decline in range, particularly in England, with some populations experiencing long-term isolation. In England it formerly occurred at several sites in Cumbria, Yorkshire, Northumberland and County Durham; and probably also in Lancashire, but is now only found only at 2 sites - Arnside Knott in Cumbria, and Smardale Gill in Yorkshire. The rare Teesdale violet grows (but But despite brilliant conservation efforts, some of the rarities for which the region is noted are in serious decline: the high brown and pearl-bordered fritillaries are now all but confined to the Whitbarrow area, and the Scotch argus has dwindled alarmingly on Arnside Knott. The county of Cumbria is located where the boundaries of southern and northern species of butterfly overlap which goes some way to explaining why 41 species are recorded, rather high for a county this far north. Erebia aethiops is widespread in the Palearctic realm, including most of Europe, the Alps and Apennines, Balkans, Asia Minor, the Urals, and the Caucasus. Look and listen out for buzzard and raven. The pupae are yellow brown and relatively short and compact, reaching a length of 12.5–124.5 millimetres (0.49–4.90 in). 58. Go to Butterflies seen in Britain. Its range extends to northern Turkey and across temperate Asia to In spite of its English name argus, it is not a close relation of the brown argus nor the northern brown argus. The underside of the hindwings shows a whitish or cream banding[5] but there is a slightly marked sexual dimorphism. 2015. 57. Large Heath – 27th June 2009 Meathop Moss, Cumbria The reserve is also home to some unusual plants including bird’s eye primrose, bloody crane’s-bill and several types of delicate orchid. Large Heath – 27th June 2009 Meathop Moss, Cumbria Northern Brown Argus – 28th June 2009 Whitbarrow Scar, Cumbria. a small, dark brown or blackish butterfly, distinctive reddish eyespots on the forewing, found in two locations in Northern England. It is also found in central Europe, but is declining in several countries including Germany, Belgium and the Czech Republic. 58. This species is found in most of northern Scotland, and in western areas in south Scotland. Swallowtail – 5th June 2010 Strumpshaw, Norfolk. 57. In Europe and Russia, these butterflies prefer the edge of pine forests and tall damp grassland in hills and mountains up to 2400 m. Northern Brown Argus – 28th June 2009 Whitbarrow Scar, Cumbria. July 2018 Arnside Knott Cumbria. Scotch Argus Erebia aethiops 15/07/2018 Arnside Knott Cumbria Meadow Brown Maniola jurtina 18/06/2000 Holme next the Sea Norfolk Ringlet … Arnside Knott is a National Trust wildlife haven in Cumbria. In Scotland, the subspecies caledonia has a narrower reddish-yellow band and never contains more than three small eyespots. English colonies are found at Arnside Knott and Smardale Gill both in Cumbria. Argus 77 Spring 2017 Large.pdf. Also lots of other beautiful butterflies about, which I have attempted to video and which you can identify. The hibernating larva is reported to feed on Agrostis, Dactylis, Poa annua, Bromus erectus and other grasses. Latin Name. This species is rather similar to Erebia ligea, but the fringes on the edges of the upper side of the wings are more light grey, while in E. ligea they are white. Scotch Argus. Argus 76 Autumn 2016.pdf. Large Heath – 27th June 2009 Meathop Moss, Cumbria [3] In Europe and Russia, these butterflies prefer the edge of pine forests and tall damp grassland in hills and mountains up to 2400 m.[3]. Visitors have come from as far South as Cornwall to see them. Northern Brown Argus – 28th June 2009 Whitbarrow Scar, Cumbria. Photographer. Scotch Argus – 14th August 2010 Arnside Knott, Cumbria. This species is found in most of northern Scotland, and in western areas in south Scotland. Cumbria Wildlife Trust magazine. 58. The Scotch Argus is Peter Entwistle. Northern Brown Argus – 28th June 2009 Whitbarrow Scar, Cumbria. Scotch Argus - Erebia aethiops Family - Nymphalidae. Joint with Cumbria Wildlife Trust ... Target Scotch Argus plus hopefully another dozen common species. Erebia aethiops is widespread in the Palearctic realm, including most of Europe, the Alps and Apennines, Balkans, Asia Minor, the Urals, and the Caucasus. The Scotch Argus looks similar to Meadow Brown, but is darker to the point of being almost black when fresh. Scotch Argus – 14th August 2010 Arnside Knott, Cumbria. Later in autumn and through the winter flocks of birds such as goldfinch, field fare and redwing feeding on the berries. It is one of the only two sites in England home to the Scotch argus butterfly, red squirrels forage for hazelnuts here and there are 200 plant species including rare and beautiful orchids. Scotch Argus – 14th August 2010 Arnside Knott, Cumbria. Erebia aethiops. Scotch Argus and Small Skipper at Smardale (Cumbria) | BirdForum BirdForum is the net's largest birding community dedicated to wild birds and birding, and is absolutely FREE ! 56. survives at just two sites in Cumbria. Max file size. Here, … Argus 81 Annual Report 2017 Large.pdf. Our guide includes details of wildlife like Scotch Argus butterflies, a popular walk, and map. Three black spots are present on each hindwing. By using this site, you agree we can set and use cookies. Quite a few of them flying but difficult to photograph, although I succeeded in the end. In Scotland the main host plants are purple moor-grass (Molinia caerulea) and blue moor-grass (Sesleria caerulea). Swallowtail – 5th June 2010 Strumpshaw, Norfolk. 58. Scotch Argus – Arnside Knott, Cumbria We drove over to Arnside Knott in Cumbria after watching the weather for several weekends. Galloway Forest Park August 2016. We have the Mountain Ringlet and Scotch Argus that cannot be seen anywhere else south of the Scottish border. 57. Thousands of rare butterflies that can only be seen in two places in England are being spotted in a nature reserve in Cumbria. 2016. Species. David Harpley, Conservation Manager at Cumbria Wildlife Trust said: “Smardale Nature Reserve is an important wildlife habitat. Cumbria Wildlife Trust magazine. At any time look out for red squirrels and roe deer or explore the archaeology and geology. Availability World wide. Directions Leave M6 at junction 38 and take the A685 towards Brough. 45.68 x 27.8 cm (300 dpi) Scotch Argus – 14th August 2010 Arnside Knott, Cumbria. The Scotch argus (Erebia aethiops) is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. Kirkland & Bullard (1992) Butterflies in Cumbria. admin info. The Scotch Argus butterflies have taken to the air at the Smardale Nature Reserve, near Kirkby Stephen. The scotch argus is a widespread species in Scotland, but here in England it is confined to two places in Cumbria and I am fortunate that one of those is Arnside Knott, half a mile from our house. 58. Ecology, behaviour & conservation of Erebia aethiops, the Scotch Argus butterfly. Smardale is one of only two sites in England where the latter can be seen. Butterflies and wildlife management at Smardale Gill Nature Reserve A chance to see Scotch argus butterflies and many more Location: Smardale, Near Kirkby Stephen, Cumbria, CA17 4HG Organised by Butterfly Conservation Chris Winnick, Butterfly Conservation Contact number: 01539 728254 The background colour of the wings varies from dark brown to black brown, with reddish-yellow bands, black eyespots with white pupils and greyish wing fringes, weakly chequered in the females. Open woodland habitat in Lochaber The adult butterfly is on the wing from mid-July until early September, although in some years it can be seen in early July. Scotch argus (pictured) and the occasional northern brown argus. 5395 x 3283 pixels. The egg is oval shaped, with 20 to 28 longitudinal ribs. Scotch Argus Heavy rain overnight and grasses drenched, but there are Scotch Argus on Kendal Fell and if the sun can break through cloud we should see them. This is a rare sight for Britain, as the butterfly is at the southern limit of its natural range and there are only two populations south of the Scottish border. Also there are more spots on the upper wings and a figure of eight eyespot on the forewing in closed wing view. Swallowtail – 5th June 2010 Strumpshaw, Norfolk. Register for an account to take part in lively discussions in the forum, post your pictures in the gallery and more. The butterflies can be seen for around two miles of a walk through ancient woodland. Cumbria Wildlife Trust is the only voluntary organisation devoted solely to the conservation of the wildlife and wild places of Cumbria. The mature caterpillar is yellow brown, with a brown head. Northern Brown Argus – 28th June 2009 Whitbarrow Scar, Cumbria. Swallowtail – 5th June 2010 Strumpshaw, Norfolk. [2][3], Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scotch_argus&oldid=1007213274, Taxa named by Eugenius Johann Christoph Esper, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 February 2021, at 00:54. Look out also for brimstone, purple hairstreak and mounds of the southern wood ant. The larvae hatch after two weeks. 56. July 2018 Arnside Knott Cumbria. Unlike most members of the genus Erebia, the Scotch Argus Scotch Argus (Erebia aethiops) on Ragwort, Arnside Knot, Morecambe Bay, South Cumbria, England. 57. Among the most important are the northern brown argus and the Scotch argus butterflies. They are likely to be around in good numbers until early September, depending on the weather. Galloway Forest Park August 2016. Antennae are clavate (club shaped). 56. Argus 75 Annual Report 2015 Large.pdf. Large Heath – 27th June 2009 Meathop Moss, Cumbria

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